ProCurve 2510G Series Technical Information

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - ProCurve Switches

Management andConfiguration Guide2510www.procurve.comProCurve SwitchesQ.11. (2510-24)U.11. (2510-48)XXXX

Seite 2

viii10 Port Status and Basic ConfigurationContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 3 - ProCurve Series 2510 Switches

6-6Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration Changes3. Observe the switch’s performance with the new parameter settings

Seite 4

6-7Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesFigure 6-2. Boot Prompt for an Unsaved ConfigurationThe above prompt

Seite 5

6-8Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesHow To Reset the startup-config and runn

Seite 6 - 3 Using the Menu Interface

6-9Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesNote The only exception to this operatio

Seite 7

6-10Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesNote If you reconfigure a parameter in

Seite 8 - 8 Configuring IP Addressing

6-11Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesRebooting To Activate Configuration Cha

Seite 9 - 9 Time Protocols

6-12Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsThe switch features t

Seite 10

6-13Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, if a 2510-24 switch is using a software version of Q.11

Seite 11 - 11 Port Trunking

6-14Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFigure 6-9. Determining the Software Version in Primary and Secondar

Seite 12

6-15Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image Optionsflash and you can either copy the secondary image into primary or do

Seite 13 - A File Transfers

ix11 Port TrunkingContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1Overview

Seite 14

6-16Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsSyntax: copy flash flash <destination flash>where: destination

Seite 15 - C Troubleshooting

6-17Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, to erase the software image in primary flash, do the fo

Seite 16 - D MAC Address Management

6-18Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsTable 6-2. Comparing the Boot and Reload CommandsBooting from Primar

Seite 17 - Product Documentation

6-19Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, to reboot the switch from secondary flash when there ar

Seite 18 - Feature Index

6-20Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsScheduled Reload. Additional parameters have been added to the rel

Seite 19

6-21Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsOperating NotesDefault Boot Source. The switch reboots from primary

Seite 20

6-22Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image Options

Seite 21 - Getting Started

7-17Interface Access and System InformationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 22 - Conventions

7-2Interface Access and System Information OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes how to: View and modify the configuration for switch interface

Seite 23 - Command Prompts

7-3Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and Telnet

Seite 24 - Sources for More Information

xSNMP Notification and Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-18Trap Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 25

7-4Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetMenu: Modifying the Interface AccessThe menu inte

Seite 26 - Need Only a Quick Start?

7-5Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetCLI: Modifying the Interface AccessInterface Access Co

Seite 27

7-6Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetTo re-enable inbound Telnet access:ProCurve(confi

Seite 28

7-7Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetNote If you change the Baud Rate or Flow Control setti

Seite 29

7-8Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetFigure 7-4. Example of Executing a Series of Con

Seite 30 - Advantages of Using the CLI

7-9Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetnoneWhen invoked in a console session, changes the ter

Seite 31

7-10Interface Access and System Information Denying Interface Access by Terminating Remote Management SessionsDenying Interface Access by Terminat

Seite 32

7-11Interface Access and System InformationSystem InformationSystem InformationSystem Information Features Configuring system information is optional,

Seite 33

7-12Interface Access and System Information System InformationTime Zone: The number of minutes your time zone location is to the West (-) or East

Seite 34

7-13Interface Access and System InformationSystem Information3. Refer to the online help provided with this screen for further information on configur

Seite 35 - Using the Menu Interface

xiA File TransfersContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1Overview

Seite 36

7-14Interface Access and System Information System InformationConfigure a System Name, Contact, and Location for the Switch. To help distinguish

Seite 37 - Line (CLI) option

7-15Interface Access and System InformationSystem InformationReconfigure the Age Time for Learned MAC Addresses. This com-mand corresponds to the MAC

Seite 38

7-16Interface Access and System Information System InformationWeb: Configuring System ParametersIn the web browser interface, you can enter the fo

Seite 39

8-18Configuring IP AddressingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 40

8-2Configuring IP Addressing OverviewOverviewYou can configure IP addressing through all of the switch’s interfaces. You can also: Easily edit a s

Seite 41 - Main Menu Features

8-3Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationIP Configuration IP Configuration FeaturesIP Address and Subnet Mask. Configuring the switch with an IP a

Seite 42

8-4Configuring IP Addressing IP Configurationthen the switch uses this gateway, even if a different gateway is received via DHCP or Bootp on the pr

Seite 43

8-5Configuring IP AddressingIP Configuration The IP addressing used in the switch should be compatible with your network. That is, the IP address mus

Seite 44 - [B] (for the Back action)

8-6Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationFigure 8-1. Example of the IP Service Configuration Screen without Multiple VLANs Configured2. Press

Seite 45

8-7Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationCLI: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL)IP Commands Used in This SectionViewing the Cu

Seite 46

xiiB Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 47

8-8Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationFigure 8-3. Example of Show IP Listing with Non-Default IP Addressing ConfiguredConfigure an IP Addre

Seite 48 - Menu Features List

8-9Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationConfigure Multiple IP Addresses on a VLAN (Multinetting). You can configure one primary IP address per VL

Seite 49 - Where To Go From Here

8-10Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationIf you then wanted to multinet the default VLAN, you would do the following:Figure 8-5. Example of M

Seite 50

8-11Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationConfigure the Optional Default Gateway. Using the Global configura-tion level, you can assign one defaul

Seite 51

8-12Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationTable 8-1. Features Available With and Without IP Addressing on the SwitchDHCP/Bootp OperationOvervie

Seite 52 - Using the CLI

8-13Configuring IP AddressingIP Configuration2. When a DHCP or Bootp server receives the request, it replies with a previously configured IP address a

Seite 53 - Privilege Levels at Logon

8-14Configuring IP Addressing IP Configurationoperation, Bootp configurations are always the same for a specific receiving device. That is, the Boo

Seite 54 - Privilege Level Operation

8-15Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationNote The above Bootp table entry is a sample that will work for the switch when the appropriate addresses

Seite 55 - Manager Privileges

8-16Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addre

Seite 56

8-17Configuring IP AddressingIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsFigure 8-6. Example of Implementing IP Pr

Seite 57 - How To Move Between Levels

xiiiC TroubleshootingContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1Overvie

Seite 58 - ? symbol lists the

8-18Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsFigure 8-8. Configuration File in TFT

Seite 59

8-19Configuring IP AddressingIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsTo summarize the IP Preserve effect on IP

Seite 60 - Command Option Displays

8-20Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File Downloads

Seite 61 - Displaying CLI “Help”

9-19Time ProtocolsContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Ti

Seite 62

9-2Time Protocols OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes: SNTP Time Protocol Operation Timep Time Protocol OperationUsing time synchronization e

Seite 63 - Configuration Modes

9-3Time ProtocolsOverview: Selecting a Time Synchronization Protocol or Turning Off Time Protocol OperationNote To use Broadcast mode, the switch and

Seite 64

9-4Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringDisabling Time Synchronization You can use either of the following methods to disable t

Seite 65

9-5Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTable 9-1.SNTP ParametersMenu: Viewing and Configuring SNTPTo View, Enable, and Modify SNTP

Seite 66

9-6Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-1. The System Information Screen (Default Values)2. Press [E] (for Edit). T

Seite 67 - CLI Control and Editing

9-7Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuringii. Enter the IP address of the SNTP server you want the switch to use for time synchronizat

Seite 68

xivRestoring the Factory-Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-43Using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 69

9-8Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringCLI: Viewing and Configuring SNTPCLI Commands Described in this SectionThis section des

Seite 70

9-9Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-3. Example of SNTP Configuration When SNTP Is Not the Selected Time Synchronizat

Seite 71 - General Features

9-10Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFor example, suppose: Time synchronization is in the factory-default configuration (T

Seite 72 - Session with the Switch

9-11Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringSyntax: timesync sntpSelects SNTP as the time synchronization method.sntp unicastConfigures

Seite 73 - Plus (PCM+)

9-12Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringIf the SNTP server you specify uses SNTP version 4 or later, use the sntp server comma

Seite 74 - Install Alert

9-13Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringIf you then viewed the SNTP configuration, you would see the following:Figure 9-7. Example

Seite 75 - Interface Session

9-14Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTable 9-2.Timep ParametersTimeP Feature Def

Seite 76

9-15Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringMenu: Viewing and Configuring TimePTo View, Enable, and Modify the TimeP Protocol:1. From

Seite 77

9-16Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuring• Use the Space bar to select the Manual mode.i. Press [>] to move the cursor to t

Seite 78 - If You Lose a Password

9-17Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringThis section describes how to use the CLI to view, enable, and configure TimeP parameters.

Seite 79 - The Help Button

xvProduct DocumentationAbout Your Switch Manual SetThe switch manual set includes the following: Read Me First - a printed guide shipped with your sw

Seite 80 - Support/Mgmt URLs Feature

9-18Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringConfiguring (Enabling or Disabling) the TimeP ModeEnabling the TimeP mode means to co

Seite 81 - Support URL

9-19Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringThe commands and output would appear as follows:Figure 9-12. Example of Enabling TimeP

Seite 82

9-20Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-13. Example of Configuring Timep for Manual OperationChanging the TimeP P

Seite 83

9-21Time ProtocolsSNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersDisabling the TimeP Mode. Disabling the TimeP mode means to configure it as disa

Seite 84 - Status Reporting Features

9-22Time Protocols SNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersAddress PrioritizationIf you use the CLI to configure multiple SNTP servers

Seite 85 - Port Utilization

9-23Time ProtocolsSNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersNote If there are already three SNTP server addresses configured on the switch,

Seite 86

9-24Time Protocols SNTP Messages in the Event LogSNTP Messages in the Event Log If an SNTP time change of more than three seconds occurs, the swit

Seite 87

10-110Port Status and Basic ConfigurationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 88 - The Alert Log

10-2Port Status and Basic Configuration OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes how to view the current port configuration and how to configure por

Seite 89

10-3Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersTable 10-1. Status and Parameters for Each Port Type Status

Seite 90

xviProduct DocumentationFeature IndexFor the manual set supporting your switch model, the following feature index indicates which manual to consult fo

Seite 91 - The Status Bar

10-4Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersMenu: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Paramete

Seite 92

10-5Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-1. Example of the Port Status ScreenUsing the Men

Seite 93

10-6Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters2. Press [E] (for Edit). The cursor moves to the Enable

Seite 94

10-7Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersThe figures 10-3 through 10-6 list examples of the output of

Seite 95

10-8Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-5. Example Show Interface Brief Command List

Seite 96 - Management

10-9Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-7 shows sample output from the show tech transceiv

Seite 97

10-10Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters• Transceiver type not supported in this software vers

Seite 98

10-11Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersProCurve(config)# int e 6ProCurve(eth-6)# speed-duplex 100-

Seite 99 - Using the CLI To Implement

10-12Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-8. Configuring and Displaying a Per-Port Br

Seite 100

10-13Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersIf you want more information on this subject please refer t

Seite 101

xviiProduct DocumentationLink X --LLDP X - -MAC Address Management X --Monitoring and Analysis X - -Multicast Filtering - X -Network Management Applic

Seite 102 - Configuration Changes

10-14Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFor example, show interfaces config displays the follo

Seite 103 - [C] (for Cancel)

10-15Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersNote Port Response to Switch Software Updates Switch softw

Seite 104 - Reboot Switch option

10-16Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeQoS Pass-Through ModeQoS Pass-Through mode is designed to enhance the performance of

Seite 105 - Interface

10-17Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through Mode High priority packets sourced by the switch itself, such as Spanning Tree packets, will

Seite 106 - Image Options

10-18Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeHow to enable/disable QoS Pass-Through Mode2510-48: QoS Pass-Through Mode is enabled

Seite 107 - The unequal code

10-19Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeConfiguring Port-Based Priority for Incoming PacketsWhen network congestion occurs, it is

Seite 108 - Switch Software Downloads

10-20Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeOutbound Port Queues and Packet Priority SettingsPorts on the ProCurve switches have

Seite 109

10-21Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeFor example, suppose you have configured port 10 to assign a priority level of 1 (low):

Seite 110 - Caution--No

10-22Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeConfiguring and Viewing Port-Based PriorityThis command enables or disables port-bas

Seite 111 - Rebooting the Switch

10-23Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeFor example, suppose you wanted to configure ports 1-3 on the switch to prioritize all un

Seite 113

xviiiProduct DocumentationTACACS+ Authentication - - XTelnet Access X - -TFTP X --Time Protocols (TimeP, SNTP) X - -Troubleshooting X --VLANs - X -Xm

Seite 114

10-24Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesThis feature enables you to assig

Seite 115 - Operating Notes

10-25Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port Names In a port listing, not assigned indicates that the port does not have a

Seite 116

10-26Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesConfiguring the Same Name for Multiple Ports. Suppose that you want

Seite 117 - Contents

10-27Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesDisplaying Friendly Port Names with Other Port DataYou can display friendl

Seite 118 - Overview

10-28Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesFigure 10-16. Example of Friendly Port Name Data for Specific Ports

Seite 119 - Web, and Telnet

10-29Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesFor a given port, if a friendly port name does not exist in the running-co

Seite 120 - Parameters

10-30Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port Names

Seite 121

11-111Port TrunkingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2Po

Seite 122

11-2Port Trunking OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes creating and modifying port trunk groups. This includes non-protocol trunks and LACP (80

Seite 123 - and reload

11-3Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-1. Conceptual Example of Port TrunkingPort Connections and ConfigurationAll port trunk links

Seite 124

1-11Getting StartedContentsIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Co

Seite 125

11-4Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationFault Tolerance: If a link in a port trunk fails, the switch redistributes traffic originally des

Seite 126 - Sessions

11-5Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationStatic Trunk: The switch uses the links you configure with the Port/Trunk Settings screen in the menu in

Seite 127 - System Information

11-6Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-3. General Operating Rules for Port TrunksMedia: All ports on both ends of a trunk group m

Seite 128

11-7Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationSpanning Tree: Spanning Tree operates as a global setting on the switch (one instance of Spanning Tree

Seite 129

11-8Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationMenu: Viewing and Configuring a Static Trunk GroupImportant Configure port trunking before you conn

Seite 130

11-9Port TrunkingPort Status and Configuration• All ports in a trunk must have the same media type and mode (such as 10/100TX set to 100FDx, or 100FX

Seite 131

11-10Port Trunking Port Status and Configuration8. Connect the trunked ports on the switch to the corresponding ports on the opposite device. If y

Seite 132 - [?] in the web

11-11Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationUsing a port list specifies, for switch ports in a static trunk group, only the ports you want to view.

Seite 133 - Configuring IP Addressing

11-12Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationListing Static LACP and Dynamic LACP Trunk Data. This command lists data for only the LACP-config

Seite 134

11-13Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-7. Example of a Dynamic LACP Trunk with One Standby LinkUsing the CLI To Configure a Static

Seite 135 - IP Configuration

1-2Getting StartedIntroductionIntroductionThis Management and Configuration Guide is intended to support the following switches: ProCurve Series 2510

Seite 136

11-14Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationThe following examples show how to create different types of trunk groups. Configuring a Static Tr

Seite 137 - Live (TTL)

11-15Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-8. Example of Criteria for Automatically Forming a Dynamic LACP TrunkSyntax: interface <

Seite 138 - [S] (for Save)

11-16Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationSyntax: no interface <port-list> lacpIn this example, port 6 belongs to an operating, dyna

Seite 139

11-17Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationNote Dynamic LACP trunks operate only in the default VLAN (unless GVRP is enabled and Forbid is used to

Seite 140

11-18Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-4. LACP Trunk TypesLACP Port Trunk ConfigurationOperationDynamic LACP This option automat

Seite 141

11-19Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationDefault Port OperationIn the default configuration, LACP is off. The port will not try to detect a trun

Seite 142

11-20Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-5. LACP Port Status DataStatus Name MeaningPort Numb Shows the physical port number for e

Seite 143 - IP Configuration]

11-21Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationLACP Notes and Restrictions802.1X (Port-Based Access Control) Configured on a Port. To main-tain secur

Seite 144 - DHCP/Bootp Operation

11-22Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationStatic LACP Trunks. Where a port is configured for LACP (Active or Passive), but does not belong

Seite 145

11-23Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationHalf-Duplex and/or Different Port Speeds Not Allowed in LACP Trunks. The ports on both sides of an LAC

Seite 146

1-3Getting StartedConventionsCommand Syntax StatementsSyntax: aaa port-access authenticator < port-list >[ control < authorized | auto | unau

Seite 147

11-24Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationOutbound Traffic Distribution Across Trunked LinksBoth trunk group options (LACP and Trunk) use so

Seite 148 - File Downloads

11-25Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-10. Example of Port-Trunked NetworkTable 11-6. Example of Link Assignments in a Trunk Group

Seite 149

11-26Port Trunking Port Status and Configuration

Seite 150

12-112Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsContentsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 151

12-2Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsContentsConfiguring LLDP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 152

12-3Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchOverviewYou can manage th

Seite 153 - Time Protocols

12-4Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the Switch Security via configuration of SNMP communities (page 12-4)

Seite 154

12-5Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCaution The “public” community exists by default and is used b

Seite 155 - Synchronization Protocol or

12-6Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Version 3 CommandsSNMP version 3 (SNMPv3) adds new comman

Seite 156 - Configuring

12-7Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMPv3 EnableThe snmpv3 enable command starts a dialog that pe

Seite 157

1-4Getting StartedSources for More InformationScreen SimulationsFigures containing simulated screen text and command output look similar to this: Figu

Seite 158 - Unicast mode, then do the

12-8Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Version 3 Users The second step to using SNMPv3 on the sw

Seite 159

12-9Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchTo establish a user you must first add the user names to the l

Seite 160

12-10Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchThen you must set the group access level to the user. This is

Seite 161

12-11Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchGroup Access LevelsThe switch supports eight predefined group

Seite 162

12-12Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP CommunitiesSNMP commuities are supported by the switch t

Seite 163

12-13Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-4 shows the assigning of the Operator community on

Seite 164

12-14Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCaution Deleting or changing the community named “public” pre

Seite 165

12-15Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-6. The SNMP Add or Edit ScreenNeed Help? If you ne

Seite 166

12-16Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCLI: Viewing and Configuring SNMP Community NamesListing Comm

Seite 167 - – TIMEP (the default)

12-17Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchConfiguring Community Names and Values. The snmp-server comm

Seite 168

1-5Getting StartedSources for More InformationNote For the latest version of all ProCurve switch documentation, including release notes covering recen

Seite 169 - timep still lists the

12-18Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Notification and TrapsThe switches covered in this guide

Seite 170

12-19Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-8. Example of SNMPv3 Configuration Session[no] snm

Seite 171

12-20Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchTrap FeaturesA trap receiver is a management station designat

Seite 172

12-21Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchUsing the CLI To List Current SNMP Trap Receivers. This comm

Seite 173 - SNTP Servers

12-22Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchConfiguring Trap Receivers. This command specifies trap rece

Seite 174 - Address Prioritization

12-23Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFor example, to configure a trap receiver in a community name

Seite 175 - Addresses Configured

12-24Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchAdvanced Management: RMONThe switches covered in this guide s

Seite 176

12-25Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)To standardize device disc

Seite 177

12-26Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Also, by using show commands to access the switch’s neighbor d

Seite 178 - Port Parameters

12-27Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)NANP (North American Numbering Plan): A ten-digit telephone nu

Seite 179

1-6Getting StartedNeed Only a Quick Start? For further information on ProCurve Networking switch technology, visit the ProCurve website at:www.procur

Seite 180

12-28Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Packet Boundaries in a Network Topology Where multiple LLDP d

Seite 181 - In this example

12-29Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol) Receive only (rxonly): This setting enables a port to receiv

Seite 182

12-30Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Remote Management Address. The switch always includes an IP a

Seite 183 - Current Configured Mode

12-31Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP Standards CompatibilityThe operation covered by this sect

Seite 184 - Viewing Transceiver Status

12-32Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Spanning-Tree Blocking. Spanning tree does not prevent LLDP p

Seite 185

12-33Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, show lldp config produces the following display w

Seite 186

12-34Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Port Configuration Details. This command displays

Seite 187

12-35Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Configuring Global LLDP Packet ControlsThe commands in this se

Seite 188 - Configuring HP Auto-MDIX

12-36Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Changing the Time-to-Live for Transmitted Advertisements. The

Seite 189 - Manual Auto-MDIX Override

12-37Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, to change the delay-interval from 2 seconds to 8

Seite 190 - Operating Mode

2-12Selecting a Management InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 191

12-38Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)delay interval delays the port’s ability to reinitialize and g

Seite 192 - QoS Pass-Through Mode

12-39Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Changing the Minimum Interval for Successive Data Change Notif

Seite 193

12-40Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Configuring Basic LLDP Per-Port Advertisement ContentIn the de

Seite 194 - Through mode enabled

12-41Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, if port 3 belongs to a subnetted VLAN that includ

Seite 195

12-42Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, if you wanted to exclude the system name TLV from

Seite 196

12-43Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)As mentioned above, an SNMP network management application can

Seite 197

12-44Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Switch Information Available for Outbound Advertise

Seite 198

12-45Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-13. Example of Displaying the Global and Per-Port I

Seite 199

12-46Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Advertisements Currently in the Neighbors MIB. The

Seite 200

12-47Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-15. Example of a Global Listing of Discovered Devic

Seite 201

2-2Selecting a Management InterfaceOverviewOverviewManagement interfaces enable you to reconfigure the switch and to monitor switch status and perform

Seite 202

12-48Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying LLDP StatisticsLLDP statistics are available on bot

Seite 203 - "Friendly" Name

12-49Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)— Continued —Per-Port LLDP Counters:NumFramesRecvd: Shows the

Seite 204

12-50Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-16. Example of a Global LLDP Statistics DisplayFigu

Seite 205

12-51Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP Operating NotesNeighbor Maximum. The neighbors table in

Seite 206

12-52Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP and CDP Data ManagementThis section describes points to n

Seite 207 - Port Trunking

12-53Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Note Because ProCurve switches do not generate CDP packets, th

Seite 208 - Port Status and Configuration

12-54Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)CDP Operation and CommandsBy default the switches covered by t

Seite 209 - Link Connections

12-55Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)The following example shows the default CDP configuration.Figu

Seite 210 - Trunk Configuration Methods

12-56Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Enabling CDP Operation. Enabling CDP operation (the default)

Seite 211

A-1AFile TransfersContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2Dow

Seite 212

2-3Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Menu InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Menu InterfaceFigure 2-1. Example of the Console Inte

Seite 213 - or show ip igmp listing

A-2File TransfersOverviewOverviewYou can download new switch software and upload or download switch configuration files. These features are useful fo

Seite 214

A-3File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareGeneral Switch Software Download Rules A switch software image downloaded through the menu interface alwa

Seite 215

A-4File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareNote If your TFTP server is a Unix workstation, ensure that the case (upper or lower) that you specify for

Seite 216 - Dynamic Port Trunk Group

A-5File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareFigure A-2. Example of the Download OS Screen During a DownloadA “progress” bar indicates the progress of

Seite 217

A-6File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareCLI: TFTP Download from a Server to Primaryor Secondary FlashThis command automatically downloads a switch

Seite 218

A-7File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareIf you need information on primary/secondary flash memory and the boot commands, refer to “Using Primary a

Seite 219 - Standby Link

A-8File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareNote SFTP over SSH version 1 (SSH v1) is not supported. A request from either the client or the switch (or

Seite 220

A-9File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareThe SCP/SFTP ProcessTo use SCP and SFTP:1. Open an SSH session as you normally would to establish a secur

Seite 221

A-10File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareAuthenticationSwitch memory allows up to ten public keys. This means the authentication and encryption ke

Seite 222

A-11File TransfersDownloading Switch Software All files have read-write permission. Several SFTP commands, such as create or remove, are not allowed

Seite 223

ProCurve Series 2510 SwitchesManagement and Configuration GuideJanuary 2008

Seite 224

2-4Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the CLI Allows faster navigation, avoiding delays that occur with slower display of graphical

Seite 225 - Default Port Operation

A-12File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareMenu: Xmodem Download to Primary FlashNote that the menu interface accesses only the primary flash.1. Fro

Seite 226

A-13File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareCLI: Xmodem Download from a PC or Unix Workstationto Primary or Secondary FlashUsing Xmodem and a termina

Seite 227 - LACP Notes and Restrictions

A-14File TransfersDownloading Switch Software4. To confirm that the operating system downloaded correctly, use the show system, show version, or show

Seite 228

A-15File TransfersDownloading Switch Software7. After the primary flash memory has been updated with the new operating system, you must reboot the swi

Seite 229

A-16File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareFigure A-5. Switch-To-Switch, from Primary in Source to Either Flash in DestinationDownloading from Eithe

Seite 230

A-17File TransfersTroubleshooting TFTP DownloadsTroubleshooting TFTP DownloadsWhen using the menu interface, if a TFTP download fails, the Download OS

Seite 231

A-18File TransfersTransferring Switch Configurations For a Unix TFTP server, the file permissions for the switch software file do not allow the file

Seite 232

A-19File TransfersTransferring Switch ConfigurationsTFTP: Copying a Configuration File to a Remote Host. Syntax: copy < startup-config | running-c

Seite 233 - Applications

A-20File TransfersTransferring Switch ConfigurationsXmodem: Copying a Configuration File from a Serially Connected PC or Unix Workstation. To use thi

Seite 234

A-21File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationYo

Seite 235 - SNMP Management Features

2-5Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Web Browser InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Web Browser InterfaceFigure 2-3. Example of th

Seite 236

A-22File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Event Log Output to a Destination DeviceThis command uses T

Seite 237

A-23File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Crash Log Data Content to a Destination DeviceThis command

Seite 238 - SNMP Version 3 Commands

A-24File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix Workstation

Seite 239 - SNMPv3 Enable

B-1BMonitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 240 - SNMP Version 3 Users

B-2Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContentsPort and Static Trunk Monitoring Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-23Me

Seite 241

B-3Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationOverviewOverviewThe switch has several built-in tools for monitoring, analyzing, and trouble-shooting swit

Seite 242

B-4Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataStatus and Counters DataThis section describes the status and counters screens ava

Seite 243 - Group Access Levels

B-5Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataMenu Access To Status and Counters Beginning at the Main Menu, display the Status

Seite 244 - SNMP Communities

B-6Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataGeneral System InformationMenu AccessFrom the console Main Menu, select:1. Status

Seite 245 - Two Operator Access Levels

B-7Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataSwitch Management Address InformationMenu AccessFrom the Main Menu, select:1. Stat

Seite 246

2-6Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager PlusAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manag

Seite 247

B-8Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataModule InformationUse this feature to determine which slots have modules installed

Seite 248

B-9Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataPort StatusThe web browser interface and the console interface show the same port

Seite 249

B-10Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataViewing Port and Trunk Group Statistics and Flow Control StatusThese features ena

Seite 250 - SNMP Notification and Traps

B-11Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataMenu Access to Port and Trunk StatisticsTo access this screen from the Main Menu,

Seite 251 - matches taglist value

B-12Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataCLI Access To Port and Trunk Group StatisticsTo Display the Port Counter Summary

Seite 252 - Trap Features

B-13Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataViewing the Switch’s MAC Address TablesThese features help you to view: The MAC

Seite 253

B-14Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataFigure B-8. Example of the Address TableTo page through the listing, use Next pag

Seite 254

B-15Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataPort-Level MAC Address Viewing and Searching. This feature displays and searches

Seite 255

B-16Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataCLI Access for MAC Address Views and SearchesSyntax: show mac-address [vlan <

Seite 256 - Advanced Management: RMON

B-17Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataSpanning Tree Protocol (STP) InformationMenu Access to STP DataFrom the Main Menu

Seite 257

2-7Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager PlusPCM and PCM+ enable greater control, uptime, and perfo

Seite 258 - Terminology

B-18Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataFigure B-13. Example of STP Port Information CLI Access to STP DataThis option li

Seite 259 - General LLDP Operation

B-19Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataInternet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) StatusThe switch uses the CLI to displa

Seite 260 - Configuration Options

B-20Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataVLAN InformationThe switch uses the CLI to display the following VLAN status:For

Seite 261

B-21Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataListing the VLAN ID (VID) and Status for ALL VLANs in the Switch. Figure

Seite 262

B-22Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataWeb Browser Interface Status InformationThe “home” screen for the web browser int

Seite 263 - LLDP Standards Compatibility

B-23Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesPort Monitoring Feature

Seite 264 - Configuring LLDP Operation

B-24Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesMenu: Configuring Port and Static Trunk MonitoringThis procedure

Seite 265

B-25Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesFigure B-20. How To Select a Monitoring Port 5. Use the Space b

Seite 266

B-26Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesCLI: Configuring Port and Static Trunk MonitoringPort and Static

Seite 267

B-27Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesConfiguring the Monitor Port. This command assigns or removes a

Seite 268

2-8Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager Plus• Device Software Updates: This feature automatically

Seite 269

B-28Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesFigure B-23. Examples of Removing Ports as Monitoring SourcesWeb

Seite 270

B-29Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationLocating a DeviceLocating a DeviceIf you are trying to locate a particular switch you can enter the chass

Seite 271

B-30Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationLocating a DeviceFigure B-25. Location of the Locator LEDLocator LED

Seite 272 - ■ Port ID (TLV)

C-1CTroubleshootingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3Tr

Seite 273 - TLV-Type >

C-2TroubleshootingContentsDisplaying the Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-39CLI: Viewing the Configurat

Seite 274 - Advertisements

C-3TroubleshootingOverviewOverviewThis chapter addresses performance-related network problems that can be caused by topology, switch configuration, an

Seite 275 - Displaying Advertisement Data

C-4TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Approaches Check the network cables – Cabling problems are a frequent cause of network faults. Check the cables for

Seite 276

C-5TroubleshootingChassis Over-Temperature DetectionChassis Over-Temperature Detectioni. If a switch reaches an over-temperature condition, it generat

Seite 277

C-6TroubleshootingChassis Over-Temperature Detection If there are no fan failures, ensure that the ambient temperature in the switch’s operating area

Seite 278

C-7TroubleshootingBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsCannot access the web browser interface: Access may be disabled

Seite 279

3-13Using the Menu InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 280 - Displaying LLDP Statistics

C-8TroubleshootingBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsCannot Telnet into the switch console from a station on the network: Telnet access may be disable

Seite 281

C-9TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityUnusual Network ActivityNetwork activity that fails to meet accepted norms may indicate a hardware problem w

Seite 282

C-10TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThis can also happen, for example, if the server is first configured to issue IP addresses with an unlimite

Seite 283 - LLDP Operating Notes

C-11TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityIP Multicast Traffic Floods Out All Ports; IGMP Does Not Appear To Filter Traffic. The IGMP feature does n

Seite 284 - LLDP and CDP Data Management

C-12TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityPort-Based Access Control (802.1X)-Related ProblemsNote To list the 802.1X port-access Event Log messages s

Seite 285

C-13TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThe switch appears to be properly configured as a supplicant, but cannot gain access to the intended authen

Seite 286 - CDP Operation and Commands

C-14TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activitya server-specific key. If the switch already has a server-specific key assigned to the server’s IP address,

Seite 287 - Per-Port CDP Enable/Disable

C-15TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityRadius-Related ProblemsThe switch does not receive a response to RADIUS authentication requests. In this c

Seite 288 - ■ show cdp displays

C-16TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivitySpanning-Tree Protocol (STP) and Fast-Uplink ProblemsCaution If you enable STP, it is recommended that you

Seite 289 - File Transfers

C-17TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivitySSH-Related ProblemsSwitch access refused to a client. Even though you have placed the cli-ent’s public ke

Seite 290 - Downloading Switch Software

3-2Using the Menu InterfaceOverviewOverviewThis chapter describes the following: Overview of the Menu Interface Starting and ending a Menu session (

Seite 291

C-18TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThe public key file you are trying to download has one of the following problems: A key in the file is too

Seite 292

C-19TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activitymemory to save the authentication configuration to flash, then pressing the Reset button or cycling the pow

Seite 293 - [Enter] to begin

C-20TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activity The access attempt is outside of the time frame allowed for the account. The allowed number of concurren

Seite 294

C-21TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityNone of the devices assigned to one or more VLANs on an 802.1Q-compliant switch are being recognized. If m

Seite 295 - Using Secure Copy and SFTP

C-22TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityNote that attempting to create redundant paths through the use of VLANs will cause problems with some switc

Seite 296 - How It Works

C-23TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesEvent Log OperationThe Event Log records operatin

Seite 297 - Command Options

C-24TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem Sources(The event log is not erased by using the Reboot Switch command in the Main Menu.)Table C-

Seite 298 - SCP/SFTP Operating Notes

C-25TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesMenu: Entering and Navigating in the Event Log From the Main Menu, select Event Log.Figur

Seite 299

C-26TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesCLI:Using the CLI, you can list Events recorded since the last boot of the switch All e

Seite 300

C-27TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesDebug and Syslog OperationYou can direct switch debug (Event log) messages to these destin

Seite 301

3-3Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionNote If the switch has neither a Manager nor an Operator password, anyone having access t

Seite 302 - Switch-to-Switch Download

C-28TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesDebug Types. This section describes the types of debug messages the switch can send to co

Seite 303

C-29TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesConfiguring the Switch To Send Debug Messages to One or More SyslogD Servers. Use the log

Seite 304 - Software

C-30TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFor example, on a switch where there are no SyslogD servers configured, you would do the f

Seite 305

C-31TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesEnabling or Disabling Logging to Management Sessions and SyslogD Servers. Use this comman

Seite 306

C-32TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFigure C-11. Example of Disabling Syslog OperationViewing Debug (Syslog and Session) Statu

Seite 307 - [Enter]

C-33TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFigure C-13. Example of Show Debug Status Rebooting the Switch or pressing the Reset butt

Seite 308

C-34TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools Ensure that your Syslog server(s) will accept Debug messages. All Syslog messages the switch generates carry the

Seite 309 - Host, PC, or Unix Workstation

C-35TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools2. If the attached end-node does not have an Auto mode setting, then you must manually configure the switch port to

Seite 310

C-36TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsWeb: Executing Ping or Link TestsFigure C-14. Link and Ping Test Screen on the Web Browser InterfaceSuccesses indic

Seite 311

C-37TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsTo halt a Link or Ping test before it concludes, click on the Stop button. To reset the screen to its default setti

Seite 312

3-4Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionHow To Start a Menu Interface SessionIn its factory default configuration, the switch con

Seite 313

C-38TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsLink Tests. You can issue single or multiple link tests with varying repeti-tions and timeout periods. The default

Seite 314

C-39TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsDisplaying the Configuration FileThe complete switch configuration is contained in a file that you can browse from

Seite 315

C-40TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsListing Switch Configuration and Operation Details for Helpin TroubleshootingThe show tech command outputs, in a si

Seite 316 - Status and Counters Data

C-41TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools1. In Hyperterminal, click on Transfer | Capture Text...Figure C-17. The Capture Text window of the Hypertext Appli

Seite 317

C-42TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsCLI Administrative and Troubleshooting CommandsThese commands provide information or perform actions that you may f

Seite 318 - General System Information

C-43TroubleshootingRestoring the Factory-Default ConfigurationRestoring the Factory-Default ConfigurationAs part of your troubleshooting process, it m

Seite 319 - CLI Access

C-44TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash ImageRestoring a Flash ImageThe switch can lose its operating system if either the primary or secondary flash ima

Seite 320 - Module Information

C-45TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash Image4. Since the OS file is large, you can increase the speed of the download by changing the switch console and

Seite 321 - Port Status

C-46TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash ImageFigure C-19. Example of Xmodem Download in Progress8. When the download completes, the switch reboots from p

Seite 322 - Control Status

D-1DMAC Address ManagementContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 323

3-5Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionFigure 3-1. The Main Menu with Manager PrivilegesFor a description of Main Menu features,

Seite 324 - Statistics

D-2MAC Address ManagementOverviewOverviewThe switch assigns MAC addresses in these areas: For management functions:• One Base MAC address assigned to

Seite 325

D-3MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the Switch Use the CLI to view the switch’s port MAC addresses in hexadecimal format. Menu: Vie

Seite 326 - [Enter]. The address

D-4MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the SwitchCLI: Viewing the Port and VLAN MAC Addresses The MAC address assigned to each switch p

Seite 327 - Prompt for Selecting

D-5MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the SwitchFigure D-2. Example of Port MAC Address Assignments ifPhysAddress.226 & 237MAC Ad

Seite 328

D-6MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesSyntax: show mac-address [ mac-ad

Seite 329 - Menu Access to STP Data

D-7MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesTo list the MAC addresses of devices the switch has detected, use the show mac-

Seite 330 - CLI Access to STP Data

D-8MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected Devices

Seite 331

E-1EDaylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeThis information applies to the following ProCurve switches:ProCurve sw

Seite 332 - VLAN Information

E-2Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeCanada and Continental US:• Begin DST at 2am on the second Sunday in Mar

Seite 333

E-3Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeBefore configuring a "User defined" Daylight Time Rule, it is

Seite 334

Hewlett-Packard Company8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5551Roseville, California 95747-5551http://www.procurve.com© Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Devel

Seite 335 - Features

3-6Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionFigure 3-2. An Asterisk Indicates a Configuration Change Requiring a Reboot1. In the curr

Seite 336 - [Y]) to select Yes

E-4Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings Time

Seite 337 - [Enter], then press [S] (for

Index – 1IndexSymbols=> prompt … C-44Numerics802.1XLLDP blocked … 12-32802.1X effect, LLDP … 12-51Aaccessmanager … 12-13operator … 12-13Actions lin

Seite 338 - Monitoring Limitations

2 – Indexconfiguration … 3-7Bootp … 8-14comparing startup to running … 6-5console … 7-3copying … A-18download … A-3factory default … 6-8, 8-2IP … 8-3n

Seite 339

Index – 3EEmergency Location Identification Number … 12-26ending a console session … 3-5event log … 3-7, C-23navigation … C-25See also debug logging.s

Seite 340

4 – IndexKkill command … 7-10LLACP802.1x, not allowed … 11-21active … 11-14, 11-18CLI access … 11-10default port operation … 11-19described … 11-5, 11

Seite 341 - Locating a Device

Index – 5packet dropped … 12-28packet time-to-live … 12-30packet-forwarding … 12-28packets not forwarded … 12-26per-port counters … 12-49port descript

Seite 342

6 – Indexnetwork management functions … 12-5network manager address … 12-4, 12-5network monitoringtraffic overload … B-23Network Monitoring Port scree

Seite 343 - Troubleshooting

Index – 7STP … 11-7STP operation … 11-6traffic distribution … 11-6Trk1 … 11-6trunk (non-protocol) option … 11-5trunk option described … 11-23types … 1

Seite 344

8 – Indexshow tech … C-40slow network … C-9SNMP … 12-3CLI commands … 12-13communities … 12-4, 12-5, 12-12, 12-13, 12-14configure … 12-4, 12-5IP … 12-3

Seite 345 - Troubleshooting Approaches

Index – 9Syslogfacility, user … C-34See debug logging.severity, "debug" … C-34system configuration screen … 7-11System Name parameter … 7-12

Seite 346

3-7Using the Menu InterfaceMain Menu FeaturesMain Menu FeaturesFigure 3-3. The Main Menu View with Manager PrivilegesThe Main Menu gives you access to

Seite 347

10 – IndexURLbrowser interface online help location … 5-13management … 5-13management server … 5-12, 5-13ProCurve Networking … 5-13support … 5-12, 5-1

Seite 349

Technical information in this document is subject to change without notice.© Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. All rights reser

Seite 350

3-8Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and Navigation Command Line (CLI): Selects the Command Line Interface at the same level (Manager or Opera

Seite 351 - Unusual Network Activity

3-9Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and NavigationFigure 3-4. Elements of the Screen Structure“Forms” Design. The configuration screens, in pa

Seite 352 - IGMP-Related Problems

3-10Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and NavigationTable 3-1. How To Navigate in the Menu Interface Task: Actions:Execute an actionfrom the “A

Seite 353 - LACP-Related Problems

3-11Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the SwitchTo get Help on individual parameter descriptions. In most screens there is a Help option in the Actio

Seite 354

3-12Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the Switch(Note that statistical counters can be reset to zero without rebooting the switch.)To Reboot the switc

Seite 355

3-13Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the SwitchRebooting To Activate Configuration Changes. Configuration changes for most parameters in the menu in

Seite 356

3-14Using the Menu InterfaceMenu Features ListMenu Features ListStatus and Counters• General System Information• Switch Management Address Information

Seite 357 - Radius-Related Problems

3-15Using the Menu InterfaceWhere To Go From HereWhere To Go From HereThis chapter provides an overview of the menu interface and how to use it. The f

Seite 358 - Problems

iiiContentsProduct DocumentationAbout Your Switch Manual Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvFeature Index

Seite 359 - SSH-Related Problems

3-16Using the Menu InterfaceWhere To Go From Here

Seite 360 - TACACS-Related Problems

4-14Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)ContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 361

4-2Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)OverviewOverviewThe CLI is a text-based command interface for configuring and monitoring the switch. The CLI

Seite 362 - VLAN-Related Problems

4-3Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIWhen you use the CLI to make a configuration change, the switch writes the change to the Running

Seite 363

4-4Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLICaution ProCurve strongly recommends that you configure a Manager password. If a Manager passwor

Seite 364

4-5Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIManager Privileges Manager privileges give you three additional levels of access: Manager, Globa

Seite 365 - Event Log Operation

4-6Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIChanging Interfaces. If you change from the CLI to the menu interface, or the reverse, you will

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4-7Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIHow To Move Between LevelsMoving Between the CLI and the Menu Interface. When moving between in

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4-8Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFor example, if you use the menu interface to configure an IP address of “X” for VLAN 1 and late

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4-9Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLITyping ? at the Manager level produces this listing:Figure 4-4. Example of the Manager-Level Com

Seite 369 - Debug and Syslog Operation

iv3 Using the Menu InterfaceContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-

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4-10Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLItelnetterminalProCurve(config)# tAs mentioned above, if you type part of a command word and pre

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4-11Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIListing Command Options. You can use the CLI to remind you of the options available for a comm

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4-12Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-6. Example of Context-Sensitive Command-List HelpDisplaying Help for an Individual Com

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4-13Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-8. Example of Help for a Specific Instance of a CommandNote that trying to list the he

Seite 374

4-14Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIPort or Trunk-Group Context . Includes port- or trunk-specific commands that apply only to the

Seite 375

4-15Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-9. Context-Specific Commands Affecting Port ContextIn the port context, the first bloc

Seite 376 - Diagnostic Tools

4-16Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIVLAN Context . Includes VLAN-specific commands that apply only to the selected VLAN, plus Mana

Seite 377 - Ping and Link Tests

4-17Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)CLI Control and EditingCLI Control and EditingKeystrokes Function[Ctrl] [A] Jumps to the first characte

Seite 378

4-18Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)CLI Control and Editing

Seite 379 - CLI: Ping or Link Tests

5-15Using the Web Browser InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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v5 Using the Web Browser InterfaceContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-2Using the Web Browser InterfaceOverviewOverviewThe Web browser interface built into the switch lets you easily access the switch from a browser-bas

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5-3Using the Web Browser InterfaceGeneral FeaturesGeneral FeaturesThe switch includes these web browser interface features:Switch Configuration:•Ports

Seite 383 - tech output

5-4Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the Switch Starting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchYou

Seite 384

5-5Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchUsing ProCurve Manager (PCM) or ProCurve Manager Plus (PCM+)

Seite 385

5-6Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchFigure 5-1. Example of Status Overview ScreenNote The above

Seite 386 - Restoring a Flash Image

5-7Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionThe first time y

Seite 387

5-8Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionThis window is the launching point for the basic configuration you

Seite 388

5-9Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionFigure 5-3. The Device Passwords WindowTo set the passwords:1. Acc

Seite 389 - MAC Address Management

5-10Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionUsing the PasswordsFigure 5-4. Example of the Password Window in

Seite 390

5-11Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionOnline Help for the Web Browser InterfaceOnline Help is available

Seite 391

viUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To ImplementConfiguration Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-12Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureThe Support/Mgmt URLs window enables you to change the World Wide

Seite 393

5-13Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureSupport URLThis is the site that the switch accesses when you click on the Support tab on

Seite 394 - Connected Devices

5-14Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureFigure 5-7. How To Access Web Browser Interface Online HelpUsing the PCM Server for Switch

Seite 395

5-15Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs Feature3. Add an entry, or edit the existing entry in the Discovery portion of the global propert

Seite 396

5-16Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesStatus Reporting FeaturesBrowser elements covered in this section include: The Overview w

Seite 397 - ■ Western Europe

5-17Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesPolicy Management and Configuration. ProCurve PCM can perform network-wide policy managem

Seite 398

5-18Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features % Error Pkts Rx: All error packets received by the port. (This indicator is a reddish co

Seite 399

5-19Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesFigure 5-11. Display of Numerical Values for the BarPort StatusFigure 5-12. The Port Statu

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5-20Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesThe Alert LogThe web browser interface Alert Log, shown in the lower half of the screen, s

Seite 401 - Numerics

5-21Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesAlert Types and Detailed ViewsAs of August, 2006, the web browser interface generates the

Seite 402 - 2 – Index

viiMenu: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL) . . 8-5CLI: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL) . . . . 8-7We

Seite 403 - Index – 3

5-22Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesFigure 5-14.Example of Alert Log Detail View

Seite 404 - LLDP neighbor data …12-52

5-23Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesThe Status BarThe Status Bar is displayed in the upper left corner of the web browser inte

Seite 405 - Index – 5

5-24Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features Most Critical Alert Description. A brief description of the earliest, unacknowledged ale

Seite 406 - 6 – Index

5-25Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesTo provide the most information on network problems in the Alert Log, the recommended sens

Seite 407 - Index – 7

5-26Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features

Seite 408 - 8 – Index

6-16Switch Memory and ConfigurationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 409 - Index – 9

6-2Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverviewOverviewThis chapter describes: How switch memory manages configuration changes How the CLI implements con

Seite 410 - 10 – Index

6-3Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverview of Configuration File Management Running Config File: Exists in volatile memory and controls switch operat

Seite 411

6-4Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverview of Configuration File Management“permanent”. When you are satisfied that the change is satisfactory, you ca

Seite 412

6-5Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesThe CLI offers these

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